Dragon, UT
Dragon is a ghost town in eastern Utah about a mile west of the Colorado border.
It was founded around 1888 and served as a booming regional hub for the mining of
Gilsonite. Gilsonite is a pure form of of solid hydrocarbon asphalt, and at the
time the mines in the Uintah Basin were the only known source of this mineral in
the world. Gilsonite was named after Samuel Gilson, who along with partners started
the first commercial mining company to mine and market it. Gilsonite is used as an
asphlate modifier, in oil well drilling , and in paints and lacquers. It was
famously used to make "Japan Black" lacquer used on Ford Model T automobiles.
The town boomed between 1904 and 1911 as the terminus for the narrow-gauge Uintah Railway.
The railway moved its line farther north in 1911 and Dragon lost its importance
as a regional shipping hub. Mining operations ceased in 1938, the Uinta Railroad
went bankrupt in 1939, and the town was completely deserted by 1940.
There are a couple of ways to get to Dragon from Colorado. You can take CO 139 out of Loma
to Rangely-Dragon Road to Dragon. This is cool because you cross 8000 ft Douglas Pass
in the Bookcliffs (very scenic). Alternately you can take CO 201 out of Mack. This will
take you through the ghost town of Atchee. Atchee was a company town that serviced the
Uintah Railroad carrying gilsonite from the mines to Mack. Continue on CO 201/Dagon Road
over 8441 ft Baxter Pass to Dragon. This route is a little narly and impassable in winter and mud season.
I visited Dragon in July of 2021.
Background information obtained from Wikipedia and Expedition Utah
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